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開始大國崛起之路喇(好似係)
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吞埋葡萄牙啲殖民地(除咗澳門)
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就算食到都消化不良啦
15世紀葡萄牙喺非洲沿岸建立嘅貿易站
成個印度洋嘅貿易航線完全取決於唔同時節嘅季候風向
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不過正所謂辦法總比困難多
呢對歡喜冤家都不約而同望向同一個地方:
非洲
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三角貿易
250年間有超過兩千萬黑鬼運咗去美洲14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhqAMKVKYGA為日後BLM埋下伏線
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睇到呢度14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxpHUDliMfT
相信各位聰明嘅小朋友都會有個疑問:14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS7CQhd2uOL
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而家就講講喺17世紀一場教宗選舉14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7jqMzqG1v3
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係點樣喺非洲引發一場持續百年嘅風暴
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大公教樞機團選老坐示意圖
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自16世紀起14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmDHJF1QTFn
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每次選辦事人時都會拗得面紅耳赤14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFmW31bcCRG
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好似1605年3月嗰次14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmyKkuVSSEI
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今次個競爭一樣係咁激烈14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3QAlIaXzPG
不過呢個唔係今集重點14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnNvAgRC3aY
所以就唔花太多篇幅去講喇14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡemIkhkyCIP
我直接講個結果：14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ08d7whCZBx
半死嘅馬費奧·巴貝里尼當選為第235任教宗14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkXRJYLuLLH
法號伍朋八世14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmebb4sjaB8
而成場選舉最後死咗8個樞機同30個神職人員14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZGiCvBZvng
…14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdjeM3kyuBK
..14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3hBnapml8G
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開個會啫唔使死吓嘛???14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZjx7J8LlGW
咩事搞到咁大壇呀?
伍朋八世
班老嘢就梗係唔係玩往死裏打咁激動啦14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhR9qv3mdnr
佢地其實係病死嘅14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuBE4gmGIwf
喺呢度要教大家一個中世紀意大利名詞
"Mal'Aria"
直譯就係"bad air""腐敗嘅空氣"14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7niO99oFTl
即係現代所講嘅"瘧疾(Malaria)"喇14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmDutFIy3my
舊時啲人唔知瘧疾係由蚊傳播14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2X54lUU75s
佢地只係知每當天氣熱時14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjclPDuFnIg
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呢個就係"Malaria"呢個字嘅由來喇
中國古籍記載喺嶺南雲貴川地區嘅"瘴氣"其實都係指瘧疾14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrsZzjvmHEM
呢個係唔同文化嘅人觀察自然現象有共通之處嘅其中一個例子
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羅馬士兵就將迦太基城入面嘅金銀財寶男女戰俘14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV36ghXauHw
以及戰俘身體入面嘅瘧疾病原體14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtfbSL19kPB
帶返去羅馬本土喇14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlLaLIt4lLs
羅馬城本身係建築喺台伯河嘅沼澤地帶14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHtKALPdOQs
帶有瘧疾嘅蚊正好喺呢啲地方大量繁殖14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIkbeY3JyQk
再經羅馬帝國發達嘅公路網傳遍歐洲各地14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTZXbZWWiFk
自此瘧疾就好似迦太基亡靈施加喺羅馬嘅詛咒一樣14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ049Saz1XuL
每年夏天炎熱潮濕時14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJIKDAJ9MP2
呢個持續上千年嘅詛咒都會出嚟索命14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdTlzQA1lSe
額我略十五世唔遲唔早14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0RkR5KylS1
啱啱好就喺羅馬城最熱最潮濕嘅季節釘蓋14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ19d1Zzk6ad
今次算班樞機唔好彩喇14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl8x98Y9ttB
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同樣中招病到半死嘅伍朋八世14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdzm8ZXieqX
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法國“勸喻”殖民地士兵每日服用奎寧嘅海報
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一款苦中帶甜、清新爽口嘅雞尾酒就誕生喇
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唔同時期嘅Schweppes湯力水樽
奎寧的確拯救咗好多英國以至歐洲人嘅命14Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuxgFdndeZ5
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