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Hair loss, also known as alopecia, is a common condition that affects both men and women. Genetics, hormonal changes, medical conditions, and certain medications can cause hair loss.
One of the most common causes of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, a genetic condition affecting both men and women. This type of hair loss is caused by a combination of hormones and genetics and is characterized by a gradual thinning of the hair on the scalp. Men with androgenetic alopecia typically experience a receding hairline and thinning of the hair on the crown of the head. At the same time, women may notice a general thinning of the hair on the scalp.
Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during pregnancy, menopause, and thyroid disorders, can also cause hair loss. Pregnancy-related hair loss is caused by hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy and typically resolves after the baby is born. Menopause-related hair loss is caused by a decline in estrogen levels and can be treated with hormone replacement therapy. Thyroid disorders, such as hypothyroidism, can cause hair loss and be treated with medication.
Certain medical conditions, such as lupus, diabetes, and iron deficiency anaemia, can cause hair loss. Lupus is an autoimmune disorder that can cause hair loss on the scalp and other parts of the body. Diabetes can cause hair loss due to poor blood circulation to the scalp. Iron deficiency anaemia can cause hair loss due to a lack of iron in the body.
Certain medications, such as blood thinners, birth control pills, and antidepressants, can also cause hair loss. These medications can cause hair loss by disrupting the normal hair growth cycle or by causing changes in hormone levels.
Various factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, medical conditions, and certain medications can cause hair loss. If you are experiencing hair loss, it is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options.
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