前言:古代的時間與現在有著不同的計算方法,身為現代人在轉換上總有些吃力,算不好,時間就要大亂,引起世界大戰(?)所以這裡統整了所有時間的換算還有應對,所以各位客官,請放過時辰吧,時辰是無辜的。
篇目大綱:天干、地支十二時辰、二十四小時換算十二時辰用法、十二時辰其他應對、干支計年、時間借代
369Please respect copyright.PENANANfdPegkWfB
369Please respect copyright.PENANAc4oXkOiRBP
369Please respect copyright.PENANANcgd2ouIup
◆◆天干◆◆
天干最晚在先商已經開始,是中國古代用來表示次序或等第的文字。例如:商族領袖之稱號爲上甲、匸乙、匸丙、匸丁、主壬、主癸。正式將這十個符號命名為天干應該與地支有關。干為主幹,支為分支,兩個相對的命名應當是一起出現的。369Please respect copyright.PENANAkRUZLnodir
369Please respect copyright.PENANALWG6wIXqhk
甲→鎧:指萬物破殼,植物破土萌芽;369Please respect copyright.PENANABqqPvhPp8D
乙→軋:指萬物初出地面,呈彎曲狀;369Please respect copyright.PENANASLw0gO8q8Y
丙→炳:指萬物長勢旺盛;369Please respect copyright.PENANA8g8v2ze6bA
丁→壯:指萬物的長勢猶處於青春期,成長壯實;369Please respect copyright.PENANAnVHIOQIGsf
戊→茂:指萬物生長最茂盛的時期,是為最頂峰;369Please respect copyright.PENANAzwg1hJMWy7
己→起:指植物開始屈曲其形;369Please respect copyright.PENANAgLa1F0a4LB
庚→更:指植物枯萎衰亡,始入土中,與乙相反;369Please respect copyright.PENANAKuVk1EeWP7
辛→新:指萬物更新;369Please respect copyright.PENANAbyyZHDflzi
壬→姙:指陽氣正潛地中,萬物被養育;369Please respect copyright.PENANA0YBB47nIa4
癸→揆:指萬物閉藏於土,萬物萌芽。
369Please respect copyright.PENANANFilvPxYg1
◆◆地支十二時辰◆◆
地支是指木星軌道被分成的十二個部分,記為子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥。木星的公轉周期大約為十二年,所以中國古代用木星來紀年,故而稱為「歲星」。後來又將這十二個部分命名,這就是「地支」。369Please respect copyright.PENANAYVQ60DGLvc
子→23:00~1:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAnsfKupj96a
是茲的意思,指萬物茲萌於既動之陽氣下。369Please respect copyright.PENANA8UqH6PBSNI
丑→1:00~3:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAI1x4UP7vRl
是紐,陽氣在上未降。369Please respect copyright.PENANAN61ERLgA66
寅→3:00~5:00369Please respect copyright.PENANA37XbXENziJ
移,引的意思,指萬物始生寅然也。369Please respect copyright.PENANACwlxjKfinm
卯→5:00~7:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAsxDr7P3E7A
是茂,言萬物茂也。369Please respect copyright.PENANAMTWNQpSCo7
辰→7:00~9:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAXAOP3UHdBv
震的意思,物經震動而長。369Please respect copyright.PENANAZirsiINy7S
巳→9:00~11:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAwaPMm1HoVh
起,指陽氣之盛。369Please respect copyright.PENANA6wcXPJ5FoG
午→11:00~13:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAltjQRNK6O0
仵的意思,指萬物盛大枝柯密布。369Please respect copyright.PENANAM1yBf8B5xc
未→13:00~15:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAIYbRAg3vyw
味,萬物皆成有滋味也。369Please respect copyright.PENANAvGw6IKw59h
申→15:00~17:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAKuJPFGq1Dw
是身的意思,指萬物的身體都已成就。369Please respect copyright.PENANAwEBZ2J0his
酉→17:00~19:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAbeFPD55IyH
是老的意思,萬物之老也。369Please respect copyright.PENANATo99rZyjhL
戌→19:00~21:00369Please respect copyright.PENANAWNix5zUjRi
是滅的意思,萬物盡滅369Please respect copyright.PENANAQnK7xQMpOf
亥→21:00~23:00369Please respect copyright.PENANACzimAmslNB
核的意思,萬物收藏。
369Please respect copyright.PENANA0glMnL1AbU
◆◆二十四小時換算十二時辰用法◆◆
以子時為例23:00~01:00。369Please respect copyright.PENANAewErHm7obk
/ 23時 稱 初子369Please respect copyright.PENANAQ4ihidxqhE
- 24時 稱 正子369Please respect copyright.PENANANxBA3L3TZ9
\ 01時 稱 初丑(子的下個時辰是丑)369Please respect copyright.PENANA3C1sImF659
369Please respect copyright.PENANAt5XLklkgzA
一刻為十五分,故11:30為「初子二刻」 369Please respect copyright.PENANAtgal5xmyhW
369Please respect copyright.PENANA8W5Up1OCbd
23點→初子 24點→正子369Please respect copyright.PENANAuDRYykqbMq
01點→初丑 02點→正丑369Please respect copyright.PENANA04KRBxvXBZ
03點→初寅 04點→正寅369Please respect copyright.PENANA198FyB3P8q
05點→初卯 05點→正卯369Please respect copyright.PENANADCgj9QWTLz
07點→初辰 07點→正晨369Please respect copyright.PENANAWcJE1JCKmS
09點→初巳 09點→正巳369Please respect copyright.PENANAySg8RC1vh1
11點→初午 12點→正午369Please respect copyright.PENANAFrQisfLEO6
13點→初未 14點→正未369Please respect copyright.PENANAGgeiAaveJg
15點→初申 16點→正申369Please respect copyright.PENANATFJMjQVpHy
17點→初酉 18點→正酉369Please respect copyright.PENANAqNhQA8cshx
19點→初戌 20點→正戌369Please respect copyright.PENANAVa1NmZKoEs
21點→初亥 22點→正亥369Please respect copyright.PENANAgfGgzvuewq
369Please respect copyright.PENANAdIarif3o1C
369Please respect copyright.PENANAdFjAuedRMq
◆◆十二時辰其他應對◆◆
時辰 生肖 方位 五行 季節 音律369Please respect copyright.PENANAkYFyVZk5hQ
子 鼠 北 水 冬 羽369Please respect copyright.PENANAy1v2EV3cie
丑 牛 北 水 冬 羽369Please respect copyright.PENANAS6o6QhLbJf
寅 虎 東 木 春 角369Please respect copyright.PENANA3L12h2dwkR
卯 兔 東 木 春 角369Please respect copyright.PENANA9ngEB4fybP
辰 龍 東 木 春 角369Please respect copyright.PENANAbU7iVqdWB7
巳 蛇 南 火 夏 微369Please respect copyright.PENANAlwcRB1cB3a
午 馬 南 火 夏 微369Please respect copyright.PENANAf8S9WmCCUF
未 羊 南 火 夏 微369Please respect copyright.PENANAxIwKzpmIMS
申 侯 西 金 秋 商369Please respect copyright.PENANAQg5J2x0Ve0
酉 雞 西 金 秋 商369Please respect copyright.PENANA68r8SXB8rV
戌 狗 西 金 秋 商369Please respect copyright.PENANAGXrS8rrdDY
亥 豬 北 水 冬 羽
369Please respect copyright.PENANAJ6j4hP35aO
369Please respect copyright.PENANAHudwe7RLMi
◆◆干支計年◆◆
天干順序:仁 葵 甲 乙 丙 丁 戊 己 庚 辛369Please respect copyright.PENANAv6DXExHvxz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10369Please respect copyright.PENANAQfBHxGrLTm
地支順序:子 丑 寅 卯 辰 巳 午 未 申 酉 戌 亥369Please respect copyright.PENANARMIKg37rCa
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12369Please respect copyright.PENANAFChy1Y9Dsu
2020,民國109為例,庚子年369Please respect copyright.PENANAAjknnQsGnT
369Please respect copyright.PENANAue37BaThVQ
民國算法:369Please respect copyright.PENANANGPCoGMzVX
天干:109÷10=10餘9,餘數案天干順序為第9位「庚」369Please respect copyright.PENANAzVRabUHDrS
地支:109÷12=9餘1,餘數案天干順序為第1位「子」
369Please respect copyright.PENANAGtnHAKZxp5
◆◆時間借代 ◆◆
《僧只律》這本書中記載著:
一剎那者為一念,二十念為一瞬,二十瞬為一彈指,二十彈指為一羅預,二十羅預為一須臾,一日一夜有三十須臾。
剎那=0.018秒
瞬間=0.36秒
一息=3~4秒
彈指=7.2秒
羅預=2.4分
一盞茶=10分鐘
一炷香=15分鐘
須臾=48分鐘
一旬=10天
一稔、一、載、一晉=1年
一秩=10年
一紀=12年
一念=20年
一世=30年
甲子=60年
369Please respect copyright.PENANAxCOLKtMeJH
369Please respect copyright.PENANAaYeyIFQQl3
◆◆完◆◆
369Please respect copyright.PENANAQ8KKKUJjJ7
369Please respect copyright.PENANAOgNEub77UI
369Please respect copyright.PENANAK1AJvREudH
369Please respect copyright.PENANAvOiEHMrDWA
369Please respect copyright.PENANAKH68T2HP8g
369Please respect copyright.PENANAwtFRkHQDjR
369Please respect copyright.PENANAulZAK0ErjO