前言:古代的時間與現在有著不同的計算方法,身為現代人在轉換上總有些吃力,算不好,時間就要大亂,引起世界大戰(?)所以這裡統整了所有時間的換算還有應對,所以各位客官,請放過時辰吧,時辰是無辜的。
篇目大綱:天干、地支十二時辰、二十四小時換算十二時辰用法、十二時辰其他應對、干支計年、時間借代
379Please respect copyright.PENANAOYJODk7j9z
379Please respect copyright.PENANAjgfzgkoiXt
379Please respect copyright.PENANAw0jU0XPCwT
◆◆天干◆◆
天干最晚在先商已經開始,是中國古代用來表示次序或等第的文字。例如:商族領袖之稱號爲上甲、匸乙、匸丙、匸丁、主壬、主癸。正式將這十個符號命名為天干應該與地支有關。干為主幹,支為分支,兩個相對的命名應當是一起出現的。379Please respect copyright.PENANAvmlHY8yE3Y
379Please respect copyright.PENANADAhV7Fil94
甲→鎧:指萬物破殼,植物破土萌芽;379Please respect copyright.PENANAHFWC5JJVeD
乙→軋:指萬物初出地面,呈彎曲狀;379Please respect copyright.PENANAxx7DrPCv1O
丙→炳:指萬物長勢旺盛;379Please respect copyright.PENANAhd1bn9PnNz
丁→壯:指萬物的長勢猶處於青春期,成長壯實;379Please respect copyright.PENANAlham3hPff8
戊→茂:指萬物生長最茂盛的時期,是為最頂峰;379Please respect copyright.PENANAcEu3mw20Eo
己→起:指植物開始屈曲其形;379Please respect copyright.PENANAtKBmrg0GTo
庚→更:指植物枯萎衰亡,始入土中,與乙相反;379Please respect copyright.PENANAGK5ZC4MU59
辛→新:指萬物更新;379Please respect copyright.PENANAWcLZJ4DP1y
壬→姙:指陽氣正潛地中,萬物被養育;379Please respect copyright.PENANAMpElnxnfKk
癸→揆:指萬物閉藏於土,萬物萌芽。
379Please respect copyright.PENANAv5dK3WEvkf
◆◆地支十二時辰◆◆
地支是指木星軌道被分成的十二個部分,記為子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥。木星的公轉周期大約為十二年,所以中國古代用木星來紀年,故而稱為「歲星」。後來又將這十二個部分命名,這就是「地支」。379Please respect copyright.PENANA7OwIDiLC5X
子→23:00~1:00379Please respect copyright.PENANACaXqYzIlNI
是茲的意思,指萬物茲萌於既動之陽氣下。379Please respect copyright.PENANA9Z0aK47tuy
丑→1:00~3:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAwsSboGfvjQ
是紐,陽氣在上未降。379Please respect copyright.PENANAUQSjFiCXcm
寅→3:00~5:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAtDalPnTmsX
移,引的意思,指萬物始生寅然也。379Please respect copyright.PENANAdPlklEXeFJ
卯→5:00~7:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAyvPWDMFgkl
是茂,言萬物茂也。379Please respect copyright.PENANABWhGyvN2W5
辰→7:00~9:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAuU17tBk9Hc
震的意思,物經震動而長。379Please respect copyright.PENANAGF0jAqTVhS
巳→9:00~11:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAhDY9zUwsr9
起,指陽氣之盛。379Please respect copyright.PENANAZGNm4ZeAaH
午→11:00~13:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAyUVSVrFKs8
仵的意思,指萬物盛大枝柯密布。379Please respect copyright.PENANACNo5PXnKPN
未→13:00~15:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAUHvO6TyeY9
味,萬物皆成有滋味也。379Please respect copyright.PENANAv8z52g5EK8
申→15:00~17:00379Please respect copyright.PENANApQ4seb5XdH
是身的意思,指萬物的身體都已成就。379Please respect copyright.PENANAeU41ISOt8I
酉→17:00~19:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAR1KiwuKsOK
是老的意思,萬物之老也。379Please respect copyright.PENANA5mnxCisXPg
戌→19:00~21:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAITmCST9Wvi
是滅的意思,萬物盡滅379Please respect copyright.PENANAqDuc6NkEjk
亥→21:00~23:00379Please respect copyright.PENANAwzYjLRCmVZ
核的意思,萬物收藏。
379Please respect copyright.PENANAbNXW05cHiq
◆◆二十四小時換算十二時辰用法◆◆
以子時為例23:00~01:00。379Please respect copyright.PENANAaXC1qtMANH
/ 23時 稱 初子379Please respect copyright.PENANANiG55xu2rn
- 24時 稱 正子379Please respect copyright.PENANAWREotRtRm1
\ 01時 稱 初丑(子的下個時辰是丑)379Please respect copyright.PENANA42qW0ifnnZ
379Please respect copyright.PENANAP1mlPPgZIs
一刻為十五分,故11:30為「初子二刻」 379Please respect copyright.PENANAdDvBI3KCGV
379Please respect copyright.PENANAf6rBAtKDyx
23點→初子 24點→正子379Please respect copyright.PENANA8JlRNELKp6
01點→初丑 02點→正丑379Please respect copyright.PENANAUpbhoLAxFC
03點→初寅 04點→正寅379Please respect copyright.PENANA5I5oZeXlst
05點→初卯 05點→正卯379Please respect copyright.PENANAH95ctKQmno
07點→初辰 07點→正晨379Please respect copyright.PENANA57KP34NsoI
09點→初巳 09點→正巳379Please respect copyright.PENANAkO1Orz48xL
11點→初午 12點→正午379Please respect copyright.PENANAB28C6GFOlU
13點→初未 14點→正未379Please respect copyright.PENANAkrl42s1hK5
15點→初申 16點→正申379Please respect copyright.PENANAD04g039p8C
17點→初酉 18點→正酉379Please respect copyright.PENANAhYrKb3EGPU
19點→初戌 20點→正戌379Please respect copyright.PENANAnsXJHTu4YU
21點→初亥 22點→正亥379Please respect copyright.PENANApud0HXSHuC
379Please respect copyright.PENANAE3we4hW2jG
379Please respect copyright.PENANA30Kd5CVUVp
◆◆十二時辰其他應對◆◆
時辰 生肖 方位 五行 季節 音律379Please respect copyright.PENANA9ousO7roYt
子 鼠 北 水 冬 羽379Please respect copyright.PENANAZgyFu8ORp9
丑 牛 北 水 冬 羽379Please respect copyright.PENANAJ8YOc1t47m
寅 虎 東 木 春 角379Please respect copyright.PENANAMVmfLmqleM
卯 兔 東 木 春 角379Please respect copyright.PENANASYHSBPuyGv
辰 龍 東 木 春 角379Please respect copyright.PENANAf55Dm64LTu
巳 蛇 南 火 夏 微379Please respect copyright.PENANAbjqfdxljvC
午 馬 南 火 夏 微379Please respect copyright.PENANASI9bO0pjh3
未 羊 南 火 夏 微379Please respect copyright.PENANAt11emiWqRp
申 侯 西 金 秋 商379Please respect copyright.PENANA5xkPw5nIrT
酉 雞 西 金 秋 商379Please respect copyright.PENANAdxkzhheXLE
戌 狗 西 金 秋 商379Please respect copyright.PENANA4NcNOioMy4
亥 豬 北 水 冬 羽
379Please respect copyright.PENANAg9Jpup4MeU
379Please respect copyright.PENANAmcAEUXgO8A
◆◆干支計年◆◆
天干順序:仁 葵 甲 乙 丙 丁 戊 己 庚 辛379Please respect copyright.PENANAUZL93LKd0y
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10379Please respect copyright.PENANAtrVjWOfwuY
地支順序:子 丑 寅 卯 辰 巳 午 未 申 酉 戌 亥379Please respect copyright.PENANAqY91jPdqjC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12379Please respect copyright.PENANAIdDqiF66oI
2020,民國109為例,庚子年379Please respect copyright.PENANApGvd97Lt3u
379Please respect copyright.PENANABSPca4AU4i
民國算法:379Please respect copyright.PENANAtmPxwvjcp3
天干:109÷10=10餘9,餘數案天干順序為第9位「庚」379Please respect copyright.PENANAWbezEDKW2u
地支:109÷12=9餘1,餘數案天干順序為第1位「子」
379Please respect copyright.PENANANotpY1fCdo
◆◆時間借代 ◆◆
《僧只律》這本書中記載著:
一剎那者為一念,二十念為一瞬,二十瞬為一彈指,二十彈指為一羅預,二十羅預為一須臾,一日一夜有三十須臾。
剎那=0.018秒
瞬間=0.36秒
一息=3~4秒
彈指=7.2秒
羅預=2.4分
一盞茶=10分鐘
一炷香=15分鐘
須臾=48分鐘
一旬=10天
一稔、一、載、一晉=1年
一秩=10年
一紀=12年
一念=20年
一世=30年
甲子=60年
379Please respect copyright.PENANAQNUOW3uYRe
379Please respect copyright.PENANAkbI9CuNuio
◆◆完◆◆
379Please respect copyright.PENANAIFihpMH1Ab
379Please respect copyright.PENANAalAIfwIWFE
379Please respect copyright.PENANAv5Jzz7WpuT
379Please respect copyright.PENANAOVkPVr0V2D
379Please respect copyright.PENANAIYX3n1vuLi
379Please respect copyright.PENANAYKypI3xIQE
379Please respect copyright.PENANA8JiLr48h2s