大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwz8hzahgdN
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRUi1n55reG
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD4ed6EYSEZ
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUsOegz45S9
(A) as358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKx9ekkmKQl
(B) for358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTFwjxFMeO2
(C) to358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzuBUiqMoXm
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzQJ7F1C0Es
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjAqt1tISnZ
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo8m2jGYE8v
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIKUmYzRI5G
(A) be known as358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3LocCQlZHx
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzQkmD5P3Pi
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTw87DvucMA
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB1PEhujBBi
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfOne0sIrv7
This region is known for its fine wine.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡneg1a1fanW
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8CbdGiPfWJ
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvgZe8JiC5m
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo2q7Y0fexF
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqZa7IcbUiP
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPKtcLI2lyg
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCOafk7LHuY
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtoXLHlRzrg
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5fGVeFJ0iR
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡABEZ7t1qts
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡexmXP4U5V9
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDdSNqviaQ5
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
358Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4ki9mWwBsF
