大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj3H106dVez
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLMH2ZDv3tb
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpR0r7TGdHy
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEVyc7FIC5f
(A) as325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvv4Wi2tr68
(B) for325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfXkFKwHJw1
(C) to325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5KtzjhRs61
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg6H3R8CHEX
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQRfbHu7Y54
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBoQNppj66Z
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgQ6B14Jfh4
(A) be known as325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRgvkFNQvIC
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡivXkfHmRC3
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp1dbgELKbR
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxl3MgZkeU7
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuu63JZguyD
This region is known for its fine wine.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1q3PqZPRAp
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYenq4YXFcw
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBwo5eOcKT4
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoTVyjxZbhe
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7sOxPlT12I
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO5B5P9ZJsx
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNd4tsGc4k6
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxb8wjWsYG3
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNZ5DGJmLYH
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnk4zsXE4j7
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0FPnq2Ush2
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuoZKF3KIIH
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
325Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgs5zjJxsEI
