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咁因乜解究呢個暴君要喺嗰度玩斬手斬腳大屠殺呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAFF7yUyWfY
唔通佢係心理變態?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgOatDbDeR7
其實一切都係錢作怪啫15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSZ43g9mCT9
1885年利奧波德二世將國際剛果協會改名為剛果自由邦15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI69ZdD4tXK
經比利時國會通過正式成為佢私人嘅財產15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSKqjWhf3xE
(其實最初國會係唔批錢畀利奧波德二世去搵殖民地嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZbFAniyfVW
最後佢私人問國會借咗筆錢去進行佢嘅計劃)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAyTbIJMXKI
好喇而家地就攞咗咁可以點幫佢搵錢呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoEoS04CtAm
嗰度大係大呀不過大部份都係原始雨林15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt08EhX2hug
好多地方連當地人都未到過15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyJFZsCuqZ2
而且喺自由邦境內仲有兩個主要地方勢力未受控制15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXanRJX0Neg
無論開路探索抑或軍事鎮壓全部都係要錢15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbjb6voTsPj
但係之前嘅外交操作已經使咗好多喇喎15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhgYUObIdPn
唔通真係畀法國佬講中?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMmAnNzrUNq
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr2WpQj3xlz
如果佢係而家嘅生意佬15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsNfobjzYfZ
佢就會用各種嘅方法去融資15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeoRFM3Entj
咁佢又點做呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpMUF1eyVA9
佢都係用各種嘅方法去融資15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjbYiFNDZyM
其實而家啲股票呀債券呀咁嘅概念15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnSllo2IV4K
喺十六到十八世紀期間已經發展到好有規模15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSH5UxEUYSl
阿姆斯特丹，巴黎同倫敦係當時最主要嘅金融中心15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKoYKcuHtwn
股票債券市場係相當興旺15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvyN80rhMsi
其中殖民地開發係一個好受歡迎嘅炒作概念15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7qDFSyMdAC
炒賣嘅情況仲瘋狂過而家啲股票15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZTyAJcRX4Q
所以股票集資呢個方法似乎唔錯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZoRRGFbOTs
(以著名嘅法國密西西比計劃為例15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZPoJNnVSUj
1719年1月法國密西西比公司發行面值500里弗爾嘅股票15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvKYHnRPGna
到年尾隻股已經升到超過10000里弗爾15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI8a5iyksu0
買賣股票嘅人多到政府要喺金融區部署軍隊去維持秩序15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7BmTyR9tpN
"Millionnaire"呢個字就係由嗰段時期開始出現)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsHAetr8HID
同鬱金香泡沫齊名嘅密西西比公司泡沫事件
但係利奧波德二世冇公開發行股票15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGr7ZVbhq9U
因為咁即係話畀普通市民聽佢牟利嘅本質15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjwBZHfvBCy
(冇錢賺搵鬼買咩)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaqm7A19A4i
佢呢個計劃唔可以咁公開15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmmt8xjhrqh
如果唔係就光環盡失15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡulNHVsGqn1
所以佢用咗另一個方法15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9NJOtvCZfT
1889年佢喺布魯塞爾搞咗個反奴隸大會15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrPhPnYnu8o
用盡佢呢個人道光環去問國會借錢15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡboClElg3vb
咁就借到筆十年期嘅貸款喇，仲要免息嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2tL7bO1PRg
條件係十年後國會有權收番成個剛果自由邦15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWo0Cq3dpP7
(呢樣有啲似可換股債券)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKRTfeYleWk
佢又成立啲類似私募基金嘅嘢15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlo4oHEd9qc
去發行一種社會公益債券畀各地有錢嘅善長人翁買15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbXiPZXDVlL
用嚟籌集資金去起鐵路15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9dbdK1kejv
方便調配軍隊抗擊殘暴嘅阿拉伯奴隸販子15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz80p2kII6r
咁樣又搵到一筆15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzeABPxTZzo
但係仲未夠錢喎咁點呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1Vnm2omghq
利奧波德二世仲有一招:租界15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfH3pjJJjKA
即係好似上海灘嗰啲法租界呀英租界呀咁15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnfMoVmpNP1
不過佢係租畀啲私人公司15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzWNwD2J50b
呢啲私人公司嘅主要股東都係佢啲關聯人士15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyeiXaK9eyN
即係佢間接持有15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoDDscdjLM3
另外嘅股份佢就秘密賣畀佢啲友好15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHrhauV9LKj
其中包括幫佢喺美國遊說嘅桑福德15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBEnt8aSeys
基本上呢啲租界同分封好相似15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcdT4cWXywl
啲公司享有十到廿年嘅開發權15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5MLqlRK2BU
租界入面嘅所有資源都係公司嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmJjJ4rlawD
甚至可以對當地人收稅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsRP3gIlczM
不過入面啲基建呀，治安呀就自己搞番15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlZqLRh7b84
賺到錢交番稅畀邦政府就得喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIPxmUWV5Bb
成個自由邦總共有九塊呢啲租界15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsuwi1u41QG
最細塊嘅都成個比利時咁大15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyKrqfOuJPP
最大，資源最豐富又最近河口嘅就留番畀自己15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNG1mTEV9B9
就咁樣初期資金問題總算解決咗15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡItGcbIFTpA
各租界嘅範圍
既然錢唔再係問題咁就快快手搞掂埋其他問題喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY0inCJyBhL
剛果自由邦而家最大嘅問題係境內嘅敵對勢力15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWcrKdUQpB2
喺自由邦東部有個強大阿拉伯奴隸販子"Tippu Tib"15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQqWSF0N8I3
佢除咗會捉啲黑鬼去賣之外15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUvzrII6Mzv
仲會綁架啲黑鬼嚟要脅佢屋企人交贖款15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeP0IC3Pas4
(啲黑鬼邊有錢吖，阿Tib主要係要啲家屬去搵象牙)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUw8bGDyXp2
對自由邦嚟講呢個情況並唔理想15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbdsERlo40J
因為咁會減少邦嘅收入15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡssFqMoDXql
不過好彩佢係有計傾嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ56rHZoiGPu
之前史丹利啲探險佢都有幫過手15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFFibzzAhRj
同埋佢主要係想做生意啫15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs0wnKlLw1v
對領土冇乜野心15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcYnbxIjmlj
所以當史丹利喺1887年15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtRKigEvfRJ
提議畀阿Tib做剛果自由邦東部總督時15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYn5gRydXS7
利奧波德二世係贊成嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVyeWhy8s9Y
咁自由邦東部嘅情況暫時叫穩定咗落嚟
TIPPU TIB/TIPPOO TIB/TIPPU TIP15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlPpJVNK4MB
佢個真名係~~~~~(太長唔想打)15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡButVWk6lPF
呢啲名係佢畀啲土人改嘅花名係形容緊成日喺佢身邊出現嘅槍聲15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5IMGnrFWy6
呢本係佢嘅自傳嘅英文版15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsAnGQkmE7S
佢因為幫過好多出名嘅探險英雄而被西方世界認識
而南部礦產豐富嘅加丹加地區15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2rayJsG1lU
局勢就唔係咁樂觀喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXoS2dHltnP
嗰度有個生番叫Msiri15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl8aaOmFj0D
佢靠做奴隸生意同採礦賺咗好多錢15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtJUSuIM3Kz
再用啲錢買軍火去建立一個強大嘅土著王國15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡovbEa09wAP
面積有成四份一個剛果咁大15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbTjnWLn4jK
本身已經夠麻煩15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡULNMPdIG9S
最攞膽嘅係喺佢南邊15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx02l3S4Eah
就係英國南非公司控制嘅區域15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2x2lcinYrA
呢間公司嘅老細叫羅德士15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzU8E6hMcU6
佢同時係de beers嘅創辦人15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTmhlWbCy8P
喺嗰段時間佢啱啱趕走晒啲葡萄牙人15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIbnYtI0wf5
由南非到剛果自由邦之間都有佢鑽石礦15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhqCzhtO4hs
因為咁英國佬絕對有誘因去同剛果自由邦爭嗰度15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd7TwDuQ1JY
如果比英國佬去到同Msiri簽署協議先嘅話15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1e9pp4mVUG
冇咗個大礦區不突止15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡodF7dDdlem
仲要擔心埋英國佬會唔會繼續北上15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa8Hatjj19Z
到時就真係大鑊喇
生番土王帝個樣
羅德士係英國縱斷非洲計劃嘅主要倡導者15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFC4AGKaFRQ
佢用佢間礦業公司幫英國同啲土著簽咗好多開礦協議15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8W8eNLO2rl
土著搵到食之餘英國又可以擴張
喺1890年英國羅德士搶先派咗隊探險隊15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc5lOWbDPNS
帶埋禮物去說服Msiri同佢地簽和平協議15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWvTyj4lCIc
不過個生番土王帝好醒15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4RKG9vOI7k
收晒啲禮物後就打發咗佢地走15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV4jiHS7k7p
然後佢放聲氣話想同自由邦政府談判諗住重施故技15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdmvqlULkDI
收到情報後利奧波德二世喺1891年6月15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiXloCDrpGQ
派咗兩隊武裝探險隊總共三百幾人15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXxQiMp5zMj
其中百幾人係僱傭兵15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxjxfJlK8GM
帶住當時最先進嘅來福槍同手槍15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ62QEEaJ2Sy
去"接觸"呢個生番土王帝15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9mp0mhcH55
兩隊人用咗差唔多半年行去嗰度15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd7GrYY9Bgm
唔知係天意定係乜呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHzcz4Llakx
就係咁啱呢半年間Msiri王國南方發生叛亂15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtAkuCFPbTP
佢嘅主力軍隊去咗平叛15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBkfgXaRJFZ
所以佢身處嘅村莊防衛唔算好森嚴
Msiri王國版圖
條村出面同啲圍欄頂有好多戰俘嘅頭做裝飾15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvoDVYKT0lN
好快就會加多一個㗎喇⋯⋯
探險隊隊長帶咗十幾人入村同隻生番傾15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzovXgfmChh
王帝身邊大概有三百幾人左右15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAwHzT9CBZI
最初佢都好客氣15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1veC3lb5Lo
但當開始傾到自由邦要喺度建立哨站同簽合作協議時15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPxJVdssKdu
個生番王帝就發晒老脾好似想開拖15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡACqbM8TvWD
探險隊個副官見勢色唔對15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN4jpyIAbTt
就掹手槍一槍打爆咗佢個頭15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4shODlgZrJ
跟住就係一輪槍戰⋯⋯
喺呢度要講講佢地支槍嘅分別15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡway1EbfcHM
探險隊用嘅來福槍同手槍係入子彈嘅後膛設計15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhqzZgL4Coj
射完一飛，掹雞，再射15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBOMANjgVkY
同埋因為槍管有來福線15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQwfot0EY6T
所以射擊速度快之餘準繩度仲好高15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSr2UDDY6z5
而啲生番就仲用緊前膛設計嘅火槍15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZFzS1QyKHi
即係要喺前面塞火藥再入鋼珠再通一通櫃先射到
所以嗰輪槍戰嘅情況係當大家射完第一輪後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjqJruhV3iK
啲生番就一路通櫃一路食子彈15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT3sN7viD7X
加上喺第一輪槍戰中王帝同佢個仔都戰死咗15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9BThNQIEQU
冇咗話事人啲未死嘅生番就鳥獸散喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVPWSHSBvip
村外面大概一百個隊員聽到槍聲就沖入嚟幫拖15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIqdX7niFMB
跟住落嚟嘅都唔係叫戰鬥而係大屠殺
佢地屠完條村後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoEM056uKeC
就用呢個生番王國最傳統嘅方法宣示勝利:15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjzNQq7vuZW
切咗王帝個頭落嚟再用棍插喺村口15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7hEM3QEbk0
第二日佢另外個仔帶埋其餘啲部下嚟到15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7pyZuA5x4p
見到大勢已去就接受咗個合作協議喇
利奧波德二世收到份協議後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF6XCsd8RFJ
就開始一連串嘅外交操作15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5o8lhsSPc5
首先佢用喺英國嘅說客說服議會承認份協議15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW6tb3u3HQb
跟住佢聯絡英國南非公司嘅老闆羅德士15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD2jmDQwwda
應承畀佢加丹加地區嘅採礦權15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLZBbo9c5Uc
只需要佢交番稅就得喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1BkNAh6eT6
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3tO0lubN7s
英國佬個縱斷非洲計劃主要都係起鐵路15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9VUGlari5o
連接南非開普敦同尼羅河上游15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3jc2epl8mi
要起鐵路嘅話喺地勢平坦嘅東非草原15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡROg3sYLQ9D
點都會易過喺剛果盆地嘅原始森林啩15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzGqKEyTooM
最初羅德士想攞加丹加都係因為啲鑽石礦啫15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwIEsY6QwhD
既然而家都有得開礦咯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Xo4g3ItP8
交少少保護費都好過打生打死仲要唔知贏定輸吖15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIXMosTFfXw
就咁英國政府就聯絡羅德士15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI721U7G1LB
叫佢接受利奧波德二世嘅提議唔好搞咁多嘢喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRl97zhlGGT
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjMy6LQgKda
對利奧波德二世嚟講15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCimcWsL75R
同英國佬分享利潤總好過同佢作對15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGSnEx1cDCI
de beers嘅開採經驗亦都幫到佢發展加丹加嘅礦業15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzwaPvTLQaG
而喺英國佬嘅經營下15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVFWuxl25c6
加丹加地區慢慢成為全球主要嘅產鑽區之一15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjzBh9ji0dP
而之後喺剛果自由邦其他地方發生嘅慘事15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡULpTCxlEgy
喺呢度幾乎冇咩發生15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz7sEIQD2ak
自此剛果自由邦南方就慢慢穩定落嚟喇
南邊冇事東邊又嚟料喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQaGOdktB9x
1890年東部總督阿Tib退休返鄉下養老15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3QcTW8vedM
佢個大仔Sefu接手佢喺剛果嘅業務15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡatqqY8YoOa
咁就出事喇⋯⋯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvw0JBFy7ye
其實自從剛果自由邦成立之後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7h62CjzJCO
區內阿拉伯勢力同邦政府嘅關係一路都唔係幾好15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwAbEkx64AV
呢個區域不嬲都係呢啲阿拉伯奴隸主嘅控制範圍15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDZn01wTmdt
不過歐洲人不斷干涉佢地嘅奴隸生意15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYyg6dAYJ9K
又同佢地爭奪象牙資源15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjGu9khI5na
所以一路都有啲衝突15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH0RabbOdGz
其中最嚴重嘅一次係喺1886年15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCVa2pW1DeH
阿Tib返咗鄉下嗰時佢有個手下15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAxGyGEwjIk
因為一個女奴嘅問題同自由邦據點嘅長官爭執15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfI8DVFHdmD
最後演變到兩邊武裝衝突15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO0hsasXa5t
阿拉伯人攻陷咗個據點15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDXue6pQ49c
收到消息後阿Tib即刻趕到佢鄉下15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4UA6UGnLJe
即係桑吉巴嘅比利時大使館15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwQKY8HzBBq
同個領事解釋呢個係一場誤會嚟嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0zXKYqiONo
佢咁緊張係因為佢知道剛果個場冇得玩㗎喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeGLGlRYnCw
桑吉巴地處東非沿岸15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm2XCzxNmju
十九世紀嘅探險隊如果要入中非內陸15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ80kJP5upXQ
多數都會由桑吉巴出發(包括史丹利最著名嗰兩次探險)
桑吉巴同印度之間嘅季候風令奴隸同象牙嘅運輸變得更快捷
桑吉巴蘇丹國喺東非所控制嘅土地15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIiGaFJMGwf
作為最強大嘅酋長 15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlbJdhjgWY7
Tippu Tib所擁有嘅就係最大笪
明明玩得好地地15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXbMosYT0vZ
而家仲攻陷埋自由邦嘅據點15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpRZ8hsVO0H
點解會話冇得玩嘅呢又?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrr5HJC4p6j
其實自十八世紀起15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgDoatQotkg
西方世界開始對奴隸制度有所反思15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpx4RhfHrTI
到柏林會議後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzChORIRlBS
各國加強打擊奴隸貿易15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyw5jnenRVF
各殖民地宗主國開始禁止出口同使用奴隸15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDNJmdOglhQ
喺需求減少下阿Tib嘅奴隸生意開始愈嚟愈難做15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSdaXYCp1BE
加上啲大笨象畀阿拉伯人同歐洲人搞到就嚟絕種15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFbyQcVF6tN
象牙產出愈嚟愈少15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVELAok3N1p
佢意識到佢嘅生意要轉型15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0hlMrFiBN8
先可以喺呢個歐洲人主導嘅世界生存15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaKjdg8T8C7
所以佢一路將剛果地區嘅生意收檔15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrKP4zcp5nD
一路擴大佢喺鄉下嘅香料種植園15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnnuiM5lYsj
剛果東部有亂局嘅話對佢嘅部署係非常不利15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeWuimbyPFA
而家睇返佢呢個決定真係好有遠見15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBRZOBBVjCg
桑吉巴而家係世界其中一個最主要嘅丁香產地
而嗰時自由邦先啱啱成立15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRsGiKdqgBj
利奧波德二世未有咁多資源去反擊阿拉伯勢力15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqouAbtLv3X
咁啱史丹利又因為要進行一次救援探險15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHqrwTNug41
而提議畀阿Tib做東部總督15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyiy8lxyp4c
以換取佢嘅支援15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvNp4SkXJqR
所以先至會促成嗰次嘅任命15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW5OI60xpRH
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4mAKtUAPYM
後來史丹利嗰次探險演變成一宗醜聞15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4vlai1Kujr
(佢隊探險隊喺剛果四處破壞15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡisZRgskBYj
有個副官仲買咗個細路女15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtxJ2eqWPsy
送畀食人族"享用"仲一路睇一路畫畫做紀錄 )15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF20k6M5NrS
佢將責任推晒畀阿Tib15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDJjC4vzKii
仲向桑吉巴個蘇丹告狀話阿Tib違反協議15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7OgHe2mRF8
咁阿Tib就返去桑吉巴處理，順手退埋休15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo9AhjKGmom
剛果啲手尾就留返畀佢個大仔Sefu15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKTqF1FMems
臨走前佢忠告個仔絕對唔可以同歐洲人有衝突
但係一個咁有國際視野嘅老豆15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9RehIhD7xH
唔知點解會生咗個咁大中華阿拉伯膠嘅仔嘅呢?15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLH6UUpqXmP
Sefu認為剛果係阿拉伯人自古以來固有領土15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6mEZt4whj6
係神聖不可侵犯唔容許外國勢力入侵嘅15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHIcPRJvyN
於是喺1892年4月佢同區內其他阿拉伯勢力結盟15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡONV7G4IY7P
開始一齊光復剛果喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0q6ISF39OO
最初佢地憑住人數優勢喺東部打劫啲象牙商人15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFddGkbHSVg
佔據咗啲自由邦嘅據點15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe8ksjIv1QN
邦政府軍節節敗退15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡabb2xTXmNF
阿拉伯聯盟軍形勢似乎唔錯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuKrTOCDhC8
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxquoxxY0PO
但係而家嘅自由邦已經唔同晒㗎喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQP8GVcHzl2
之前未企穩陣腳就話同你妥協啫15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj1wyt7qlq0
而家利奧波德二世已經建立咗支私人軍隊(Force Publique, FP)
呢支由歐洲人領導嘅僱傭兵團15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYntPKcMnXU
無論裝備，紀律同戰術15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlcqm6d6yZt
都同阿拉伯聯盟班烏合之眾完全唔同15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmIV0tFd7if
喺1892年10月FP開始反攻15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUBQ9F407bt
阿拉伯聯盟軍毫無戰略各自為政一盤散沙15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5QxHbAKL7C
有個本來同阿拉伯人結盟嘅剛果軍閥仲倒戈埋15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAScHRuDwPa
佢地逐個畀FP擊破15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKlUNN4P4xg
到1893年初一場決定性嘅城市爭奪戰中15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjMOXgjbfhE
經過一個半月嘅守城15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9kUplhNtKK
阿拉伯聯盟慘敗15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaEIj6qb5VB
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1yr4uSqHjy
FP勢如破竹15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAAU3d5JsJB
到10月已經收復大半嘅東部城市15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv9vDvEGqkT
Sefu同佢老表仲有好多盟友嘅話事人15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMOrkv1DUxt
仲喺之後一場戰鬥中陣亡15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnyj95yvgPa
死嘅死，走嘅走，投降嘅投降15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQRO1vv5x2f
而家群龍無首嘅"阿拉伯聯盟"已經唔可以叫聯盟咯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfHvt5N8fA7
1894年1月9日阿拉伯聯盟最後一座城市陷落15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkANfPSjpMP
戰爭以自由邦大勝結束
一切都係Tippu Tib預計之內15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqgWUYmNsca
不過佢阻止唔到15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsEXVLiB8nD
佢亦唔準備犧牲佢家族嘅利益去報仇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnztTynHo4N
唔值得亦都冇意思15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwxL2I6Hi5d
呢個世界已經係歐洲人㗎喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWy6jgXTvir
從此阿拉伯勢力徹底退出剛果自由邦15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQpG2hkoXlZ
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXSIpWjIB4f
呢場仗對利奧波德二世嚟講好重要15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcllgxURxwL
因為喺民間同外交圈子中15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMiCd6557ns
佢同阿拉伯奴隸販子合作呢件事已經開始為人所詬病15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5H9t7e3GPb
而家佢可以攞呢次大勝嚟宣傳自己嘅以退為進戰略15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp9EZADz5e8
終於令自由邦喺對抗殘暴阿拉伯奴隸主嘅十字軍東征中得勝15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjsDSZo5Oe4
啲黑鬼終於得救喇15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVuhA56FoGm
咁又加多咗幾個光環喺佢個頭頂度咯15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhoRGEK1lYa
而且喺趕走晒阿拉伯人之後15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡerFJ9cPzRC
自由邦境內再冇勢力可以挑戰到佢15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyppMRq0AHb
佢可以全心全意用盡辦法搵錢填氹喇
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡByRZpSYMEc
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk11JITby2o
15Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI0ayYoJI5T
...待續
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