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995Please respect copyright.PENANA4E5myF4UA0
[原文]995Please respect copyright.PENANAr9gTBATlq6
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貞觀十年,太宗謂侍臣曰:「帝王之業,草創與守成孰難?」995Please respect copyright.PENANAh3uHD3hd6A
995Please respect copyright.PENANAzjTXieAw6q
尚書左僕射房玄齡對曰:「天地草昧,群雄競起,攻破乃降,戰勝乃克。由此言之,草創為難。」995Please respect copyright.PENANAAUopGlrAr1
995Please respect copyright.PENANAr3e4Eq0Gg3
魏徵對曰:「帝王之起,必承衰亂。覆彼昏狡,百姓樂推,四海歸命,天授人與,乃不為難。然既得之後,志趣驕逸,百姓欲靜而徭役不休,百姓凋殘而侈務不息,國之衰弊,恒由此起。以斯而言,守成則難。」995Please respect copyright.PENANABBvSb4GXn9
995Please respect copyright.PENANAWNMjfPk2WX
太宗曰:「玄齡昔從我定天下,脩嘗艱苦,出萬死而遇一生,所以見草創之難也。魏徵與我安天下,慮生驕逸之端,必踐危亡之地,所以見守成之難也。今草創之難,既已往矣,守成之難者,當思與公等慎之。」995Please respect copyright.PENANAErtS44K7fS
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[譯文]995Please respect copyright.PENANA8wqgz61jHV
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貞觀十年,唐太宗同一眾大臣講:「帝王之業,草創同守成邊樣最難?」995Please respect copyright.PENANA0U1ROuUDma
995Please respect copyright.PENANAjLyP35ln0s
尚書左僕射房玄齡對曰:「帝王創業之時,天下混亂不堪,群雄並起,攻破對手先會投降,戰勝敵人先會屈服。從呢個角度睇,草創最難。」995Please respect copyright.PENANA9BOyCTPKuf
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魏徵對曰:「帝王創業之時,必定係繼承衰亂之世。取代昏庸奸猾之人,當然受到百姓推舉,天下歸服;有上天既授命,有百姓既認同,所以創業唔算難。但係,得到天下之後,開始驕傲自滿,百姓想休養而徭役不息,百姓凋零但係侈奢既工程永無止境。國家衰落,都係由此而起。從呢個角度睇,守成最難。」995Please respect copyright.PENANAdsMLjLtl9N
995Please respect copyright.PENANAsMBk2CsuEy
唐太宗曰:「當初房玄齡同我一齊打天下,歷盡千辛萬苦,多次死裏逃生,所以房玄齡睇到草創之難。魏徵同我務求天下安定,所以擔心大家驕傲自滿,咁樣國家就會衰亡,所以魏徵見到守成之難。如今天下已經平定,草創之難已經過去;守成之難,就要諸公同我分憂。」995Please respect copyright.PENANAHaJ3c9T1ge
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[後記] 當今既社會,科技日新月異,人同事每分每刻都喺度變。創業好難,守業更難。創業之後,得意洋洋,驕傲自滿,盤生意好快就會玩完。如果係固步自封,墨守成規,適應唔到社會變遷,任何優勢都會慢慢消失,直到收檔為止。ns 18.68.41.140da2