1975年,James Rheinwald 及Howard Green兩名科學家成功設立方法,只需拿取一小部份的人體皮膚組織,再加上老鼠細胞的幫助下,便能夠在體外無止境地培養出屬於該名人士的皮膚細胞(Ref1)。517Please respect copyright.PENANAsi0WRZLkdh
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(圖2)80年代,分別有兩名5-6歲的男孩遭受到全身97-98%的燒傷。517Please respect copyright.PENANAZBzF7P6fWl
醫生利用科學家的研究,拿取僅餘的皮膚組織,在實驗室體外培植並製造出皮膚組織,嘗試移植到各燒傷位置上(Ref2)。517Please respect copyright.PENANA6I8mTm78TX
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(圖3)兩名男孩分別經過21及24星期的治療後,身體表面的98%及85%均得以康復痊癒。517Please respect copyright.PENANAIb7d5vXX1r
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其中接近50%的康復位置,均是依靠實驗室體外培植的皮膚組織移植而成。517Please respect copyright.PENANAm75H7XpMpS
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兩位科學家的貢獻,亦因而開拓了利用體外培植細胞作醫療及檢測藥物效果的道路。517Please respect copyright.PENANAczLLEtLijo
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有興趣了解更多相關話題的話,請多多正評。517Please respect copyright.PENANAWrseO8pWK2
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Ref1:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0092867475800018517Please respect copyright.PENANAylUtVYQBk5
Ref2:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0140673681900064