斑馬魚在成長的時候大多處於相對透明的狀態，其器官生長的過程可以說是亳無保留地呈現在眾人眼前。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNyruogWUqK
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFSTigbwaCm
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU7OwZayt2H
對於專門研究生長機制的科學家來說，班馬魚絕對是一道非常方便用於研究的動物模型。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcN6yI7jb4J
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡks29gFvxfj
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDLS6aC5jbm
(圖2)約於受精後24小時，班馬魚的心臟亦將形成，且能收縮膨脹把紅血球送遍全身。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmzn2yng3Pf
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ4unojUh5D
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXTK5ZYpbCM
有科學家嘗試把一氧化碳注進水裡，試圖透過一氧化碳與紅血球的結合，抑制紅血球輸送氧氣的能力，從而探討初生時候的紅血球有甚麼功用。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjsu03Mbpi3
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhuAthmQkXQ
結果可謂出人意表，就算利用一氧化碳抑制紅血球輸氧的能力，頭5日內，斑馬魚依舊能吸取及耗用氧氣，其耗氧量跟對照組合並無分別。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2wIcvWi1Y1
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyJvB2kKSzI
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡedSxShjge4
(圖3)從圖中可見，隨著生長時數推展，班馬魚的心臟跳動速度亦有所增長，但無論是否注入一氧化碳，其跳動速度亦無太大的分別。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbtKRh3u0Zw
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeEOIZ2vybu
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMGUWhH5hsX
這相信是因為頭5日的班馬魚體積非常微細，氧氣能夠透過自然擴散的方式進入班馬魚內部，並不需要紅血球的任何協助。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7Y6jpUd66g
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6K5PTywXkx
既然頭5日氧氣輸送並不需要紅血球的協助，那為何在受精的第一日後便已發展出撲撲跳的心臟呢?413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe5SjK3qdJd
除了氧氣後，電解質或營養等物質均需透過血液循環系統輸送，它們自然擴散的效率比氧氣為低，需要依靠澎湃的心臟經由血管送到各部位內外。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8zOASjcil0
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAinYdIBOJI
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5MOAB71rJu
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0zNtv9frYp
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzuWA5ZUsex
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEWfJwYfUvP
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO7LQTZuB6W
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbNUsEnxwEx
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy6HzDkSpKA
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFyCTZBu8Vr
Link:413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzQlMOfg27M
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2rBJzEcZOP
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8gXBj1uSG0
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmWLLkF9Upl
除非Facebook及IG重開侵侵的account，否則我的IG將不會再作更新，只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTzt5hUCkRv
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVuhDLykh55
Ref1:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8756015/
413Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeVXirUciar
